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Understanding Emotional and Behavioural Changes in Kids During Summer

regulating child behaviour during summer holidays

The last school bell rings, backpacks hit the floor, and just like that school\’s out for the summer! For many families, this marks a time of freedom, rest, and adventure. However, without the steady structure of school, many children struggle to adapt to long, unstructured days. If you’ve noticed your child becoming more irritable, anxious, withdrawn, or reactive since school ended, you’re not alone. 

At The Relationship Centre, we provide child therapy, teen therapy, behavioural therapy for kids, and family therapy to help families move through seasonal transitions with greater understanding and support.

Why Does Losing School Structure Impact Mental Health?

School does far more than provide academics. It acts as a stabilizing force, creating predictability, routine, and regular social interaction. Kids know where they need to be, what’s expected of them, and when things will happen. This routine can be deeply comforting, especially for children who are anxious, neurodivergent, or sensitive to change.

When that structure disappears during summer, it can lead to:

  • Increased anxiety due to unpredictability
  • Dysregulation from disrupted sleep or eating patterns
  • Behavioural outbursts as a response to boredom, overstimulation, or lack of direction
  • Mood swings or withdrawal in teens who feel isolated or unmotivated

    While a more relaxed schedule may feel like a relief to adults, many children experience the loss of structure as unsettling and it can take a toll on their emotional well-being.

What Emotional and Behavioural Changes Should Parents Look For?

Not all kids show distress in the same way. Some express it outwardly through behaviours, while others internalize it through mood changes. It\’s important to know what to watch for in both younger children and teens:

Common Signs in Children:

  • More frequent tantrums or meltdowns
  • Irritability or aggression
  • Increased clinginess or separation anxiety
  • Disrupted sleep routines or nightmares
  • Difficulty playing independently

Common Signs in Teens:

  • Withdrawal from family or friends
  • Mood swings, irritability, or low motivation
  • Increased screen time and isolation
  • Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
  • Feelings of boredom, restlessness, or disconnection

Some of these changes are expected in the adjustment from school to summer, but if they continue or worsen, it can bring to light signs that your child is struggling to cope.

 

Why Emotional Regulation Becomes Harder Without Routine

A consistent routine provides an external framework that helps children regulate internally. Think of sleep training your child. It is the same thing with set times for meals, movement, social interaction, and learning, school acts as a  support for both emotional and behavioural stability.

When that routine disappears, children and teens may:

  • Feel overstimulated by too many unstructured choices
  • Struggle to motivate themselves without external expectations
  • Experience emotional dysregulation due to irregular sleep or lack of grounding
  • Become frustrated or defiant in attempts to regain control

Even well-meaning efforts to “relax” or “go with the flow” can backfire if kids aren’t developmentally ready for that kind of freedom. This is where child therapy or behavioural therapy for kids can make a significant difference.

When to Consider Therapy

All kids go through phases of emotional ups and downs. But when behaviours feel unmanageable or moods last beyond a few weeks, therapy may be helpful.

You may consider child or teen therapy if:

  • Your child is frequently melting down or withdrawing emotionally
  • There’s an increase in aggressive, impulsive, or defiant behaviours
  • Your teen appears disengaged, depressed, or anxious
  • Family interactions are increasingly tense or conflict-ridden
  • You feel overwhelmed and unsure how to support your child effectively

    At The Relationship Centre, we offer age-appropriate, strengths-based therapy that helps children and teens explore their emotions, build coping tools, and re-establish internal stability during times of change.

How Behavioural Therapy for Kids Can Help

Behavioural therapy for children focuses on identifying what’s triggering their behaviour and equipping them with the skills to manage those emotions more effectively. During summer, therapy can help kids:

  • Learn how to regulate big emotions like anger, frustration, or sadness
  • Build problem-solving skills and emotional vocabulary
  • Develop strategies for managing boredom or restlessness in healthy ways
  • Improve impulse control and frustration tolerance

    Parents are often included in sessions to learn how to reinforce positive behaviours and reduce power struggles at home making therapy a team effort that supports the whole family.

The Role of Family Therapy in Seasonal Transitions

When a child is struggling, it impacts the entire household. The dynamic shifts, and stress can rise for everyone. Family therapy offers a safe space to strengthen communication, restore connection, and reset expectations.

Family therapy can help you:

  • Establish age-appropriate boundaries and routines for summer
  • Address emotional triggers and sibling conflict
  • Improve parent-child communication
  • Set goals as a family for a more balanced, connected summer
  • Reduce tension and increase emotional safety in the home

Tips to Support Your Child’s Emotional Health This Summer

You don’t need to schedule every minute, but creating a gentle schedule can help your child feel grounded. Here are some therapist-approved strategies for navigating summer more smoothly:

  • Create a daily routine with built-in flexibility (think: morning movement, quiet time, play, social connection)
  • Reinforce structure through simple visual schedules or checklists
  • Limit screen time and increase sensory-based play (like swimming, biking, or building)
  • Offer emotional check-ins—ask open-ended questions like “How are you feeling today?” or “What’s been hard lately?”
  • Plan small, predictable events to look forward to throughout the week
  • Model healthy boundaries and emotional regulation in your own routines

    Most importantly, be patient. Transitions take time, and your support, even when things feel messy makes a meaningful difference.

 

We’re Here to Help

As you navigate the summer months, know that your child’s emotional or behavioural changes aren’t a reflection of your parenting they’re an invitation for support.

At The Relationship Centre, we offer:
  • Child therapy to support emotional regulation, behaviour, and transitions tailored to their needs and developmental stage
  • Teen therapy for stress, anxiety, motivation, and conflict
  • Family therapy to strengthen relationships, restore balance, and build healthy home dynamics
    .

Reach out to our Client Care Coordinator today to book a consultation.

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